Error: DynamoDB ValidationException: Query condition missed key schema element

Answered by Rafal Wilinski
Solution
It means you're trying to run a Query using a condition that does not include the partition/hash key. In order to run a query in DynamoDB, you have to provide hash key of the primary index or secondary index.
For example, if you have a DynamoDB table with Partition Key called "index" and GSI (Global Secondary Index) with partition key called "email", you can only perform queries on these two, no matter how many other attributes your items in the table have.
If you can't do that, use Scan operation instead since it can search for data on non-indexed fields.
You can also use our Query Builder - it will help you construct the query operation parameters which you can later paste into your application.
Other Common DynamoDB Errors (with Solutions)
- dynamodb: one or more parameter values were invalid: type mismatch for index key
- dynamodb stream missing fields
- dynamodb could not instantiate class
- DynamoDB Update Not Working
- DynamoDB Not Supported Requires @DynamoDBTyped Or @DynamoDBTypeConverted
- Boto3 DynamoDB KeyError
- DynamoDB Error All Attributes Must Be Indexed
- DynamoDB - The Security Token Included In The Request Is Invalid
- name key is not defined dynamodb
- Error ValidationException: One or more parameter values were invalid: Type mismatch for key X expected: S actual: M
- DynamoDB Scan Not Working
- dynamodb does not support null values
- aws.dynamodb.converter.unmarshall not working
- DynamoDB Delete Not Working
- DynamoDB Query Limit Not Working
Spend less time in the AWS console, use Dynobase.
Try 7-day free trial. No credit card needed.
Product Features
DynamoDB Tools
DynamoDB Info
© 2025 Dynobase