Error: DynamoDB Is Not Null
Answered by Rafal Wilinski
What's Causing This Error
In DynamoDB, the "Not Null" constraint is automatically enforced for all primary key attributes and secondary index key attributes. This means that when you insert or update an item, all primary key and secondary index key attributes must have a value, and cannot be null
. If you try to insert or update an item with a null
value for a primary key or secondary index key attribute, you will receive an error.
Solution: Here's How To Resolve It
There are a few ways to solve the error of trying to insert or update an item with a null
value for a primary key or secondary index key attribute in DynamoDB:
- Provide a non-null value for the primary key or secondary index key attribute when inserting or updating the item.
- If the primary key or secondary index key attribute is optional, you can use the
NULL
value to indicate that the attribute is not present. - You can also change the schema of your table to allow for null values in primary key or secondary index key attributes. However, this is not recommended as it can lead to data inconsistencies and may make it difficult to query your data.
- If you are updating a item, you can use the
update_item
method and use acondition_expression
to ensure the value is not null before updating the item - If you are using the AWS SDK, you can also use the ConditionExpression parameter in the PutItem and UpdateItem operations to check for
null
values and prevent the item from being inserted or updated if the condition is not met.
Other Common DynamoDB Errors (with Solutions)
- ProvisionedThroughputExceededException DynamoDB
- DynamoDB type item is not supported
- DynamoDB FilterExpression not working
- DynamoDB string set may not be empty
- DynamoDB delete fails
- DynamoDB consistent read not working
- DynamoDB cannot do operations on a non-existent table
- dynamodb put function not working
- dynamodb: one or more parameter values were invalid: type mismatch for index key
- DynamoDB could not invoke null on class
- dynamodb getItem() is not a function
- One or more parameter values were invalid: some AttributeDefinitions are not used
- dynamodb atomic counter not working
- dynamodb map template foreach not working
- dynamodb trigger no records processed
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